PP GF30 – V‑0 Long‑Fiber PP For EV Battery Packs

PP GF30 – V‑0 Long‑Fiber PP For EV Battery Packs

Details
LFT‑G® PP‑LGF30FR is a 30% long glass fiber‑reinforced flame‑retardant polypropylene compound, engineered for EV battery enclosures and structural components where fire safety, impact toughness, and dimensional stability are critical.
√ UL94 V‑0 flame retardancy
√ 3× higher impact strength vs. short‑fiber PP
√ Low warpage & creep resistance
√ Lightweight metal replacement
Category
PP LGF Compound
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Description
Technical Parameters

What is LGF30 PP Material?

LFT-G® TPU GF40 (LGF40) – Hydrolysis-Resistant Structural Elastomer

LFT-G® PP-LGF30FR is a 30% long glass fiber reinforced flame-retardant polypropylene compound, engineered for electric vehicle battery housings and high-temperature structural applications where fire safety and dimensional stability are paramount. The long glass fiber network provides a continuous reinforcement skeleton, evenly distributing loads and minimizing anisotropic shrinkage. 

✓ UL94 V-0 flame retardancy ✓ High stiffness & load-bearing ✓ Low warpage & dimensional stability

Key Specifications

7235 MPa
Tensile Modulus
 
148 MPa
Flexural Strength
 
32 kJ/m²
Charpy Impact (Notched)
 
154°C
HDT @ 1.8 MPa
 
● Balanced Stiffness-Toughness ● Long-Term Heat Aging Resistance   Chemical & Electrolyte Resistance

Long vs. Short: The Fiber Difference

The long glass fiber network in LFT‑G® PP‑LGF30FR delivers a decisive performance advantage over conventional short‑fiber PP GF30FR. With higher strength, exceptional impact resistance, and superior thermal stability, it is the ideal material for EV battery housings and structural components that demand both safety and durability.

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Choose LFT‑G® PP‑LGF30FR for lightweight metal replacement and uncompromising safety in next‑generation energy systems.

Technical Data Sheet

Property Typical Value Test Standard
Specific Gravity 1.26 g/cm³ ASTM D-792
Molding Shrinkage 0.10 – 0.20% ASTM D-955
Tensile Strength 107 MPa  ISO 527 
Tensile Modulus 7235 MPa  ISO 527
Tensile Elongation 2.0 – 3.0% ISO 527 
Flexural Strength 148 MPa GB/T 9341
Flexural Modulus 5836 MPa  GB/T 9341
Notched Izod Impact 35 kJ/m²  ISO 180 
Notched Charpy Impact 32 kJ/m² ISO 179
Data for LFT-G PP LGF30FR. Typical values for injection molding grade.

Processing Guidelines – Injection Molding

LFT-G Processing Guidelines

1

Pre-drying

90–100°C / 2–4h
Moisture < 0.1%

2

Injection

Melt 210–250°C
Mold 38–69°C
Pressure 80–120 MPa

3

Tooling

Low-compression screw
Full round runners (Ø5–6mm)
L/D 18:1–24:1

Melt: 210–250°C        Mold: 38–69°C          Pressure: 80–120 MPa  Drying: 90–100°C / 2–4h

Field Proven

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Challenge

A European off‑highway electric mining vehicle manufacturer was using heavy, welded steel battery enclosures. The 80 kg assembly suffered from premature weld fatigue due to high‑frequency vibration, corrosion from acidic mine water, and poor thermal management – aluminum alternatives added insulation layers and still weighed over 45 kg.

Solution

The team switched to a single‑piece injection‑molded enclosure using LFT‑G® PP‑LGF30FR (30% long glass fiber, V‑0 flame‑retardant). The long‑fiber skeleton delivered metal‑comparable stiffness while the polymer matrix provided natural chemical resistance – eliminating coatings. Integral cooling channels, mounting bosses, and sensor brackets were molded in, consolidating over 20 previously separate parts.

Results

✅️65% weight reduction 

✅️Zero structural failures

✅️75% lower warranty costs 

✅️UL94 V‑0 certified

How LFT Composites Solve Battery Enclosure Thermal Runaway

FAQ

Q: How does PP LGF30 compare to standard short‑fiber PP GF30?

A: LFT-G® PP‑LGF30FR delivers 3× higher notched impact strength and 40% better creep resistance due to its continuous long glass fiber network. This eliminates the warpage and dimensional instability common with short‑fiber PP GF30.

Q: How does PP LGF30 improve battery enclosure fire safety and thermal runaway protection?

A: Yes. LFT-G® PP‑LGF30FR achieves UL94 V‑0 flame retardancy and self‑extinguishes within seconds. Its low thermal conductivity acts as a heat barrier, helping contain thermal runaway and prevent cascade failure.

Q: What weight savings and cost benefits can PP LGF30 deliver versus metal enclosures?

A: A LFT-G® PP‑LGF30FR enclosure weighs 25–35 kg versus 45 kg+ for aluminum-30–50% lighter. It also consolidates 20+ metal components into a single injection‑molded part, cutting assembly time and warranty costs.

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